Engineers Day, is celebrated on the 15th of September. This day celebrates Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya’s birthday. He was a great engineer and this day is dedicated to him. In 1955, he was awarded the Bharat Natna for his achievements as an engineer. Engineers Day is a day to honor all engineers around the globe. Engineers were the nation’s top scientists and did many researches to help develop the country. As ‘Doctor’s Day’ honors the doctor, ‘Teacher’s Day’ honors the teachers, ‘Children’s Day’ honors the children, and Mother’s Day is celebrated in honor of the mother.
Also Read: Engineers Day in Hindi
Engineers are a common name in today’s world. No matter what industry they are in, engineers have an impact on the development of the world. Any country can develop with the help of technological knowledge. This can also lead to a shift in society’s attitude. This is how the world has developed so quickly in the past decade. Credit goes to the engineers around the world.
Engineers Day History
If we take a look at the phone we have in our hands and recall its history, we can feel the changes that are taking place. Mobile phones were introduced 15 years ago to replace the telephone. They allowed people to stay in touch with their loved ones via SMS and calls. This mobile phone became a smart phone after a while. You were there yesterday. The world is now in a fist. Smartphones allow you to communicate with loved ones, pay bills, shop, and do bank work. These improvements are happening every minute, and the credit for such advancements goes to engineers.
Why We Celebrate Engineers Day On 15th September:-
Engineer’s Day: This day is observed on Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya’s birthday. This day celebrates the contributions of engineers to the country’s upliftment and inspires youth to pursue engineering careers.
Engineer’s Day 2021 Date in the year 2021
Engineer’s Day will be celebrated in 2021. Many programs are planned by engineering colleges. The theme of Engineer’s Day 2017 was “Role of Engineers In a Developing Indian”.
Engineer’s Day in India
Engineer Day is celebrated in India in memory of Mokshamundam Vivesvaraya, a great engineer and politician. Let’s get to know more about his life.
Sir. Mokshamundam Visvesvaraya biography in English
M. Visvesvaraya, one of India’s greatest engineers, created modern India and gave India a new look. His engineering vision and dedication made extraordinary contributions to India.
- Mokshamundam Visvesvaraya Full Name
- Date of birth – 15 September, 1860
- Birth Place – Mudennahalli Gaon, Kolar District, Karnataka
- Mother/Father – Venkchamma Srinivas Shastri
- Death – 14 April 1962
Sir Mokshamundam Visvesvaraya Life History
Mokshamundam Vivesvaraya, a princely state in Mysore that has since become the state Karnataka, was born 15 September 1860. Srinivasa Shastri, his father, was an Ayurvedic physician and Sanskrit scholar. His mother Venkachamma, a religious woman, was his father. Visvesvaraya, then 15, lost his father. After completing his primary school in Chikballapur he moved to Bangalore to continue his studies. Visvesvaraya completed his BA exam at Madras University’s Central College in Bangalore in 1881. He was then able to get help from the Government of Mysore, and he began his engineering studies at Science College, Poona. He was first to pass the LCE and FCE exams in 1883. This exam is similar to BE today.
Sir Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya Career
Visvesvaraya passed engineering and was offered a job in Bombay as an assistant engineer. He was an engineer and did amazing things. He brought water from the Indus to Sukkur village and also created a new irrigation system called the ‘Block System. He made steel doors for the dam to stop the water flow. He was a key player in the construction and operation of Krishnaraja Sagar Dam, Mysore. Visvesvaraya did many more similar works, and the list is endless.
A dam was constructed in the Khadakwasla reservoir, Pune, in 1903. The dam’s doors could withstand flood pressure and were not damaged by it. The Tigra Dam was built in Gwalior, and Krishna Raja Sagara, (KRS), in Mysore. Visvesvaraya built the Krishna Raja Sagara on the Kaveri River, and then this dam was inaugurated. It was Asia’s largest reservoir at the time it was being built.\
Contribution of Government of India to 1906
He was sent by the Government of India to Aden in 1906-07. His mission was to study water supply and drainage systems. He was able to successfully implement the project in Aden. Visvesvaraya Ji is the sole credit for Hyderabad City’s success. He created a flood protection system that protected the city from flooding. His name is now known all across India. He was instrumental in the development of a system that protected Visakhapatnam’s port from sea erosion.
Mokshamundam Vivesvaraya was referred to as the father of modern Mysore State. He worked for the Government of Mysore at Parasite Laboratory, Mysore Iron and Steel Factory and Sri Jayachamarajendra Polytechnic Institute. The Institute of Engineering was founded. Other educational institutions and factories were established in tandem. Visvesvaraya played a key role in the approval of the plan to build a road connecting Tirumala with Tirupati.
Sir Mokshamundam Vivesvaraya (Diwan Of Mysore).
Mokshamundam Vivesvaraya, a 1908-born engineer, took a break from his job and traveled abroad to reflect on the country’s industrial development. He was appointed the Nizam of Hyderabad after his return from India. Visvesvaraya, then Visvesvaraya Ji, suggested ways to stop floods from the Musi River of Hyderabad. Visvesvaraya, ji was appointed chief engineer of Mysore in November 1909. Visvesvaraya, ji, was appointed the Dewan of Mysore’s princely state in 1912. He remained in that position for seven years. In 1918, he resigned.
Visvesvaraya Ji worked with King Krishnaraja Wodeyar, Mysore to develop Mysore’s state. He also performed many social works in addition to the works mentioned above. In 1917, he founded the Government Engineering College of Bangalore. This was the country’s first government-run college. Later, the college was renamed University Visvesvaraya College of Engineering. Visvesvaraya Ji also built a new railway line in Mysore State. He was the Diwan of Mysore and worked tirelessly to promote the industrial and educational development of the state.
Visvesvaraya personality
- Mokshamundam Vivesvaraya Ji was a simple man.
- He was a disciplined, idealistic person.
- He was a strict vegetarian who avoided drugs.
- Mokshamundam Vivesvaraya Ji was punctual and never slowed down even for a minute.
- He wears clean clothes all the time.
- He was a perfectionist and could do anything. He used to practice the speech many times before he gave it.
- He was very fit. He was a very fit person, even at the age 92.
- He considered work his worship and was attached to his work.
- India is proud of the many projects they have started. Without their strong faith and willpower towards their work, India today would not be able to grow so rapidly.
- Visvesvaraya Ji, the British State in India at the time, did not allow it to become an obstacle in his work. He had eliminated every obstacle that hindered the development of India.
Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya Awards
- Visvesvaraya Ji was awarded India’s highest honour, ‘Bharat Ratna’ in 1955 after achieving Independence Day.
- Visvesvaraya Ji was also honored by The London Institution of Civil Engineers.
- Visvesvaraya Ji was also honored, like the Indian Institute of Science.
- Visvesvaraya Ji is one of the most prominent people in Karnataka.
- He was also awarded a doctorate by eight other institutes in the country.
- The Government of India issued a stamp in his honour on 100 years of Visvesvaraya Ji.
- On his birthday, Engineer’s Day in India is celebrated.
- Mokshamundam Visvesvaraya ji died on 14 April 1962.